Fixing mistakes as I go along! Mermaid Painting Process

Okay, this was a really enjoyable commission I did at the end of last year.  I know it’s not always possible, but it’s great when a client gives you free range to do what you want.  Even more so when you can trust they aren’t going to ask you to change the final thing!

The client was after a painting somewhat along the lines of this Alphonse Mucha style Lucy the Octopus strip…
2015-06-03-150… but it needed to be an A2 size picture in watercolour and ink rather than ink and then Photoshop colour of the Lucy strip.

I didn’t have too long to get the painting done, due to other commitments, so just dived in with some quick ideas in my sketchbook…
Mermaid-Blog-01-Idea Mermaid-Blog-02-Rough-PlanNext I was on to the pencils…Mermaid-Blog-03-Pencils Mermaid-Blog-04-Pencils Mermaid-Blog-05-Pencils Mermaid-Blog-06-PencilsThen inking with a brush…Mermaid-Blog-08-Inks Mermaid-Blog-09-Inks Mermaid-Blog-10-Inks Mermaid-Blog-11-InksThen I got out the old sharpie and marked out frame borders on my drawing board. Easy as… OH €£@*!  I’VE DRAWN A LINE RIGHT THROUGH THE MERMAID’S HAIR!!!!
This is a DISASTER!  I can’t click undo like on Photoshop, and I can’t tippex over it as that will mess up the watercolour when I lay that down!  AAARRRRGGGGHHH!Mermaid-Blog-12-mistakeFortunately, I’ve done the painting on nice thick watercolour paper, which means with a stanley knife I can scrape off the top layer of paper … Mermaid-Blog-13-mistake… and get rid of the black line!
It certainly leaves a dent but hopefully, by the time I add watercolour no one will notice!
Mermaid-Blog-14-mistake Mermaid-Blog-15-InksSo back to the inking, mainly with a brush but also with a bit of drawing pen…Mermaid-Blog-16-Inks Mermaid-Blog-17-Inks Mermaid-Blog-18-Inks Mermaid-Blog-19-Inks Mermaid-Blog-20-Inks Mermaid-Blog-21-Inks Mermaid-Blog-22-InksTime to erase the pencils… Mermaid-Blog-23-eraseAdd a quick plaster to my finger which has a blister from so much inking… Mermaid-Blog-24-blisterA few final details with a fine pen…Mermaid-Blog-25-Finished-InksThen I lay down the watercolours…Mermaid-Blog-26-watercolourI’m using some new liquid watercolours, and everything’s going fine.  Right?Mermaid-Blog-27-watercolourAll going swimmingly (no pun intended)… Yep.  No problems here!Mermaid-Blog-28-a-watercolourOH €£@*!  Who am I kidding?  I’ve done the blue borders way too dark! 
It’s a general rule of thumb with watercolour to build up the lighter tones first, then work up in layers to the stronger richer tones, BUT I’VE LEFT MYSELF WITH NOWHERE TO GO!
Mermaid-Blog-28-things-go-wrongDrastic action is required!
I take an army of wet Q-tips and try to remove the blue…Mermaid-Blog-29-things-go-wrongIt barely makes a difference… Mermaid-Blog-30-things-go-wrongI carry on adding other colours in denial.Mermaid-Blog-31-things-go-wrong Mermaid-Blog-32-things-go-wrong Mermaid-Blog-33-things-go-wrongBut in the end, I get out the gouache paint!  Unlike the translucent watercolours, gouache is opaque so I can go over the blue frames with a paler greyer blue tone.
It takes a couple of hours but worth it to save the painting!  The eye is now drawn away from the frame to the more important stuff in the picture!
HOORAY!  JOB DONE!  Mermaid-Blog-34-things-go-wrong Mermaid-Blog-35-things-go-wrong Mermaid-Blog-36-watercolour Mermaid-Blog-37-watercolour Mermaid-Blog-38-watercolourNow I try a new trick!  Using masking tape I make little star shapes to mask the next layer of watercolour.Mermaid-Blog-39-masking-tape-trickAfter it’s dry, I carefully peel off the tape to reveal lovely little stars below.  It works pretty well…Mermaid-Blog-40-masking-tape-trickBut OH €£@*!  The tape has ripped some of the painting.  PROBLEM NUMBER THREE! Mermaid-Blog-41-masking-tape-trickBut a quick touch up with drawing pen and watercolour and all is well! Mermaid-Blog-42-masking-tape-trickAll done, and the client will never know all the issues I had attempting to bring this thing to life (unless I write them all out in a blog).Mermaid-Blog-44-Finish

New Lucy Painting but what’s it for?

Finished up a watercolour image of Lucy and the Demon Beast on Friday.
What could I use it for?
Starting with some pencils…
Lucy3Cover1Paint in the main colours of the two characters…Lucy3Cover2 A bit more tone and the base layer for the other colours…
Lucy3Cover3
Adding the eyes always brings a character to life…
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A hint of a background bringing out the blue of Lucy, plus some colour pencil work…
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Finally some black ink…
Lucy3Cover6
A clean up on Photoshop whiting out the surrounding paper…Lucy3Cover7 And this demon beast is ready for its close up!
Lucy3Cover8updateWhy!  It’s the cover of the third printed Lucy comic: Any Less the Freak, out in October…

Plus for those who don’t know, there’s a launch party in London on Friday October 3rd, for Lucy the Octopus: Any Less the Freak along with three other new Tempo Lush Publications, Tempo Lush Tales, Bang! Crash! Whizz! and Rosie and Jacinda: Demon Cloud.
Join many of the creators involved, ready to sign copies of comics and be friendly and charming at the wonderful Gosh Comics (1 Berwick Street, London W1F 0DR) October 3rd 2014, 7pm-9pm!
See the Facebook Event Page here!

Score & Script

Today (Friday 8 N0vember 2013) is the launch party of the print collection of John Miers’ amazing  Score & Script project, taking place at Gosh Comics (1 Berwick Street, London W1F 0DR).  Launching alongside two other fine comic anthologies, Comix Reader and The Strumpet.

You can see more details and pics from last year’s exhibition of the Score & Script at the Centre for Recent Drawing  by clicking here!

Over 30 artists including myself took part in the project, creating comic pages either based on an unusual script or a mysterious score, both originated by John.

Here are some panels from my attempt to interpret the score, working in ink line and watercolours.Score-script1It’s a beautiful collection.  Here’s my effort in it on the right, proudly sitting next to a page by the very talented Woodrow Phoenix.  Aside from the launch, John will be selling the collection at Thought Bubble in Leeds later this year and no doubt in some fine comic shops too.Score-script2

Process at Gosh / Watercolour Presentation Pictures

I had a great time giving a watercolour presentation at Process at Gosh Comics last night.

Before it kicked off I prepared an ink drawing to add colour to later…

WatercolourProcess-01 WatercolourProcess-02 WatercolourProcess-03 WatercolourProcess-04Process is organised by the fantastic Steve Walsh (below, far right).  There was a great turn out yesterday.
WatercolourProcess-04.5 WatercolourProcess-05Andy Poyiadgi talked brilliantly about putting together his exhibition for The Lakes comics festival and how the festival involved the local community, similar to the French Angouleme Festival.
WatercolourProcess-06Next up the brilliant Lorenzo Fiorini talked through the process of laying out panels and story telling as told to him by artist Eduardo Risso (100 Bullets, Batman: Noir). WatercolourProcess-07 WatercolourProcess-08Then it was over to me to babble away while painting.  Two pics below by Lily Withycombe.WatercolourProcess-09 WatercolourProcess-10It was good to hear further watercolour suggestions and ideas from many of the experienced creators gathered around, including Rosie Polet, Francesca Dare and Maartje Schalkx.
Two pics below by Francesca.WatercolourProcess-11 WatercolourProcess-12So here was the piece by the end of the presentation…WatercolourProcess-13And here it is after I added some more layers of watercolour.
I added some additional texture on the wood, ground and bushes. I also gave some of the other areas richer and more defined tones.
After scanning it, I cleaned up the speech bubble a bit on Photoshop.WatercolourProcess-14There you go.  Thanks very much to Steve for asking me to come along!

Water Colour Presentation at Process

I’m looking forward to doing some live watercolours tomorrow and talking through the process at, appropriately enough, Process at Gosh Comics  tomorrow evening…

Process
Gosh Comics
1 Berwick Street, London W1F 0DR
Wednesday 6th November 2013, 7pm

8-WatercoloursCome along to this fantastic free event.  As well as my presentation you can listen to Andy Poyiadgi talking through putting together his exhibition for The Lakes comics festival and Lorenzo Fiorini will be talking about an instructional essay on storytelling visually that he was given by Eduardo Risso (100 Bullets, Batman: Noir).

9-Watercolours-1st-Layer11-Watercolours-3Watercolour Life Painting 15.11.11Watercolour and Ink Life Painting 7.2.12LucyWatercolour09LucyWatercolour13

Lucy in watercolour – A step by step process

So for #63 of my  webcomic Lucy the Octopus I wanted a moment for Lucy, and the reader, to pause and reflect after a trying time.  This is the end of a story that takes place over a couple of days in Lucy’s world, but took over four months in real time with one strip coming out every week.

Doing one large pretty panel in watercolour seemed like a nice way to do it…

I’m used to doing Lucy seascapes now, so pencilled it out without too much fuss.  I did try to keep the pencil lines cleaner and tighter than normal as I didn’t want too many pencil marks visible under the watercolours.  It’s not possible to erase pencils efficiently once they’ve got a layer of paint over them.

For those not used to watercolours, the basic idea is to build up layers of paint, starting with the lightest colour in any given area…

LucyWatercolour01
I use a Pro Arte Acrylix brush (size 3).  It’s actually designed for acrylic paints, so it’s durable and keeps its shape.  As a vegetarian I try to avoid buying stuff made of animal bits, so I also chose these brushes because they’re synthetic rather than horsehair.  I use these when inking too.

After doing the edges of any given patch of colour I may switch to a larger brush to [WARNING – TECHINICAL TERM COMING UP]… fill in the big bits.

It’s nice to have a range of colours from light to dark so I make sure I leave some paper showing through where the light catches the large yellow rock  formation.

LucyWatercolour02
When adding a layer of watercolour over an existing layer, the wetter the bottom layer is, the more the top layer will run into the bottom.  This makes for a softer transition between the two.  I’ve done a bit of this in the large blue sea area at the top of the page.

Where I want a sharper edge to the area of colour, I make sure the layer below is dry.  You can see my hairdryer is always on hand for this!  This would be the case for the darker tone on the majenta coloured plants.

LucyWatercolour03
A close up of Lucy and Puffy.
Mainly at this point I’m mapping out basic colours, and will add further tones later.
I make sure the paint is dry before adding colour to a connecting area of the paper.  That way I can avoid, for example, the blue on Lucy’s arm running into the yellow of Puffy’s fin, resulting in a weird green that I would then have to disguise as seaweed.

Lucy looks odd without the black in her eye, but I must be patient!

LucyWatercolour04
Notice my watercolour set that dates back to at least the seventies.  I’ve had it myself since I was a kid, but I think my mum may have used it before me. It’s made by a company called Page.  It includes some small tubes of what was once wet water based paint but has long since dried up.  I still keep them in there because I like the look of them!

Anyway, all areas of the picture have at least one layer of paint on them now, so I can get a sense of the colours balancing.

LucyWatercolour05
A second layer of watercolour can be the same colour as the first, making the area richer and darker.

You can also use a different colour for subsequent layers, such as where I’ve used a light orangey brown on top of the yellow in the large rock formation.

LucyWatercolour06
Adding more tone and [WARNING – ANOTHER TECHINICAL TERM COMING UP]… splotches, to plants.

LucyWatercolour07
Here we can see my highly professional desk set up…

  • Paper napkins in case of spills or mistakes
  • Lucky Charms mug full of water for brush rinsing
  • Copy of Lucy the Octoups: Better in Small Doses for reference
  • Scrap paper to scribble notes and check the look of watercolours (they look very different to their dry in the box form)
  • The painting paper is a page from a Winsor & Newton Cotman Water Colour PadI rest it on the pad so I can angle the painting slightly as I paint, not enough for the paint to run, but enough that I don’t get back ache hunched over it.

LucyWatercolour08

This is all the watercolouring done.  Few speckles for sponge plants and rock texture.  A few more for general bits and pieces floating around in the ocean.

Also check out my shoeless feet.  Always paint without shoes on.
It is more bohemian so your art will be artier.

LucyWatercolour09On a separate piece of paper, I mark out where the lettering will sit – I have already laid this out on my Mac.  I then draw the speech bubbles with a drawing pen.
I will scan both pages and layer them using Photoshop.
I may want to turn the original painting into a print or postcard at some point, without any text.

I don’t know why I taped the painting to my drawing board to ink it.  I took the tape straight off again as I find it easier to ink, being able to turn the paper freely.

LucyWatercolour10

At last I can add the dark of Lucy’s eyes and she looks like herself!
I inked over the watercolours with Staedtler Pigment Liner drawing pens.  Mainly 0.5, a bit of o.3 and 0.8 too.

LucyWatercolour11It’s fun doing the black lines.  They define each area of colour, bringing the picture to life.

LucyWatercolour12
I add a bit of coloured pencil for the outline of the bubbles and Lucy’s patches, and some texture on the big rock formation.
I leave the rear rock formation without an outline.  This leaves it looking less defined and further away.

LucyWatercolour13
So there you go!

If you want to see the final lettered comic it’s #63 though if you don’t want to read this final page of the story before the beginning, the start of the story is here!

Cheers!

The Making of my Big 75 Animals Pic

As I’m just sorting out a print of my Big 75 animals pic (available to buy here), I thought I’d show my process of it.  I wanted to do a landscape full of animals and after stirring my brain with a spoon for a while I decided to sort the animals according to where they might be found.

  • Sky
  • Mountains
  • Trees
  • Land
  • Underground
  • Water

The basic idea in mind, I began doing a whole of preparatory sketches of the various animals I would like to use.  Some didn’t seem to work and therefore didn’t make the final image (sorry meerkats).

Generally I redrew each animal from my sketches for the final piece, but in the case of the sea otter below, I was happy with my sketch so I actually traced it on to the final work.

Liberties with scale and geography were taken in favour of composition!

After a rough plan I worked on the final piece in pencil on A2 paper.

Click image to view at larger size

Then on to Inking, using 3 & 4 Pro Arte Prolene brushes, a dip pen and Daler Rowney FW Black ink

After a while I noticed my brushes were a little worn.  The inking around the gorilla and yak are a bit muddy.
So I went out and bought some nice new brushes to complete the job.

I decided to add a cricket on the far right tree.  Just felt like it needed this to balance the composition.

I messed up the lion’s toes a bit.

Click image to view at larger size

On to colouring. I planned to work in watercolour (my really old set of watercolours to be precise) and limit my colour palette.  I chose my colours by using the hi-tech method of painting little rectangles of the potentials on a sketch book page then covering up ones with little bits of paper until I’m left with a pleasing combination.

I also marked the colours in my watercolour set with little bits of post-its, coz I’m more than likely to forget which ones to use otherwise.

The ink I used was waterproof so it doesn’t run when adding the paint.

Down goes the first layer of watercolours.

Building up the colours.  Somehow I managed to spill a couple of drops of blank ink on the larger turtle.

At some point I had to tone down the colour of the underground tunnels by removing some of the brown with wet cotton buds.  There’s no Undo with watercolours.

After scanning the complete work into Photoshop, I touched up the spilled ink on the turtle and the lion’s feet goof up… and we’re done!

Click image to view at larger size

Portrait & Life Part 4: Watercolours with Ink Line

Being an illustrator rather than a fine artist, using watercolour with an ink line seems to come a lot more naturally to me than watercolour alone.  Not that I’ve come close to mastering the technique of course.

Watercolour and Ink Painting 24.1.12

Watercolour and Ink Life Painting 24.1.12

Sometimes it’s nice to pick one area of a painting (such as the figure) and add colour only there.  This creates a nice contrast between two different textures.

Watercolour and Ink Life Painting 7.2.12

After doing the below image in just watercolour in class, I felt it needed a touch more definition, so I added outlines in Photoshop at home.  Hmm… would be interesting to try a life drawing straight into Photoshop using a Wacom tablet.

Watercolour and Photoshop Life Painting 29.11.11

Portrait & Life Part 3: Watercolours

A nice thing about taking an art class is you can try out all sorts of techniques and mediums that might not suit the commissions you’re working on in your professional life.  I hadn’t touched watercolours for ages, but inspired by various children’s book illustrations and the excellent backgrounds in the Disney movie Lilo and Stitch, I really wanted to try them again.

Watercolour Life Painting 6.3.12

I love the paint’s translucency, especially against nice grainy paper.  The tricky thing is timing when to add another layer on top.  It’s great working over wet paint and getting a soft edges to each area of colour.  It gets frustrating though when you need to do fine sharp detail and the paint below isn’t dry yet.

The room itself makes a really difference to the drying speed.  On a wet day it can feel like forever, on a sunny day or a cold day with heaters in the room the paint can dry too fast if you’re not careful.  Back in my studio I can use a hairdryer to help control the process.

Watercolour Life Painting 15.11.11

These were all painted over a rough pencil guide.  Some artists work without this guide, filling in big areas of space and colour, then getting more and more precise with each layer.  I’ve given this a shot too but find that approach counter-intuitive, which is why I’m not displaying my attempts on this blog!

Watercolour Portrait 13.12.11

More work from my Portrait and Life class soon…